Contents

DATA100-L9: Introduction to Modeling, Simple Linear Regression

Contents

regression line, correlation

高中最小二乘法(least squares regression),线性回归 /datal9/image.png /datal9/image-1.png

model

$“all\ models\ are\ wrong,\ but\ some\ are\ useful”$

trade between interpretability and accuracy

物理or统计模型

the modeling process: definitions

SLR: Simple Linear Regression /datal9/image-2.png 明确input和parameter的区别

有些统计模型可以没有参数!

loss functions

metric for good or bad

minimizing average loss (Empirical Risk 期望风险?)

/datal9/image-3.png 最优化!

interpreting SLR: slope, Anscombe’s quartet

  1. 解释参数意义 /datal9/image-4.png
  2. 预测未知数据 /datal9/image-5.png

evaluating the model: RMSE, Residual Plot

/datal9/image-6.png